Administrative Resolution No. (143) of 2016
Approving the Schedule of Occupational Diseases
and the
Schedule of Percentages of Permanent Disability[1]
ــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــ
The Chairman
of the Board of Directors and Director General of the Dubai Health Authority,
After
perusal of:
Law No. (13) of 2007 Establishing the Dubai Health
Authority and its amendments;
Decree No. (16) of 2015 Forming the Board of
Directors of the Dubai Health Authority;
Decree No. (21) of 2015 Appointing the Chairman of
the Board of Directors of the Dubai Health Authority to Perform the Duties of
the Director General of the Dubai Health Authority; and
Executive Council Resolution No. (62) of 2016
Concerning the Provision of Care Related to Occupational Injuries and
Occupational Diseases to the Government of Dubai Employees, and
In accordance with work requirements,
Does hereby issue this Resolution.
Pursuant to this resolution, the Schedule of
Occupational Diseases and the Schedule of Permanent Disability Percentages,
attached hereto, are approved.
Publication and
Commencement
Article (2)
This Resolution comes into force on the day on
which the above-mentioned Executive Council Resolution No. (62) of 2016 comes
into force, and will be published in the Official Gazette.
Hamid Al
Qattami
Chairman
of the Board of Directors
Director
General Dubai Health Authority
Issued in Dubai on 13 October 2016
Corresponding to 12 Muharram 1438
A.H.
Occupational Diseases are as follows:
i.
Occupational
Diseases Caused by Work-related Conditions and Substances:
1.
Occupational Diseases Caused by Chemical
Substances
SN |
Type of Disease |
Activities and Work Causing the Disease |
1
|
Lead
Poisoning |
Any
work that requires the use or handling of lead, its compounds, or
lead-containing materials. This includes handling raw materials containing
lead, lead casting, old lead and zinc (scrap), manufacture of lead compounds,
smelting of lead, preparing and using lead-containing porcelain enamel,
polishing with lead filings or lead-containing powder, and any other
occupation involving exposure to lead dust, fumes, or compounds; or
lead-containing materials. |
2
|
Mercury
Poisoning |
Any
work that requires the use or handling of mercury, its compounds, or
mercury-containing materials; or the exposure to mercury dust, fumes,
compounds, or mercury-containing materials. This includes manufacturing
mercury compounds, laboratory equipment, and mercury gauges; preparing the
raw materials used in the manufacture of hats; and using mercury in gilding
works, gold mining, and mercury-based explosives. |
3
|
Cadmium
Poisoning |
Exposure
to cadmium fumes and dust, metal alloy works, alkaline battery processes,
dyes, atomic reactors, heated cadmium vapour, and cadmium protective coating
works. |
4
|
Antimony
Poisoning |
Any work
that requires the use or handling of antimony, its compounds, or
antimony-containing materials; or the exposure to antimony dust, fumes, or compounds;
or antimony-containing materials. |
5
|
Magnesium
Poisoning |
Any work
that requires the use or handling of magnesium, its compounds, or magnesium
-containing materials; or the exposure to magnesium dust, fumes, or compounds,
or magnesium-containing materials. This includes working in the extraction,
preparation, grinding, or packaging of magnesium or its compounds. |
6
|
Chromium
Poisoning |
Any work
that requires the preparation, production, use, or handling of chromium,
chromic acid, and sodium, potassium, or zinc chromate or bichromate, or any
of their composites. |
7
|
Nickel
Poisoning |
Any work
that requires the preparation, production, use, or handling of nickel or its
compounds, or any material containing nickel or any of its compounds. This
includes exposure to nickel carbonyl dust. |
8
|
Platinum
Poisoning |
Intermediate
chemical and carbonisation processes, work in petroleum refineries,
manufacturing of sulphuric acid and nitrogen acid, and manufacturing alloys. |
9
|
Vanadium
Poisoning |
Chemical
industry operations, high speed steel alloys manufacturing, sulphuric acid
and phthalic acid production, petrochemical industries, paint jobs,
photography work, and paints and dyes. |
10 |
Beryllium
Poisoning |
Work
where workers inhale beryllium dust or salts (as in beryl grinding),
preparing beryllium salts and its compounds, manufacturing fluorescent tubes
and metal alloys, and porcelain manufacturing using beryllium salts. |
11 |
Silver
Poisoning |
Any work
that requires the use or handling of silver, its compounds, its salts, or silver
-containing materials. This includes silver plating, making copper alloys, producing
acetic acid, dental uses of silver, and producing pure aldehydes. |
12 |
Thallium
Poisoning |
Any work
that requires the use or handling of thallium, its compounds, its salts, or
thallium-containing materials. This includes the manufacture of insecticides
and raticides, tempered glass industry, and manufacture of photovoltaic
cells. |
13 |
Zinc
Poisoning |
Any
work that requires the use or handling of zinc or any of its compounds. This
includes steel and iron galvanising works, painting and rust-proofing the
hulls of ships and underground tanks, and the manufacture of zinc roofing
sheets, dry batteries, metal alloys, paints, and dyes. |
14 |
Tin
Poisoning |
Any
work that requires the use of tin or any of its compounds. This includes
mirror silvering; manufacture of cigarette, chocolate, and soap wrapping
paper; pharmaceuticals industry; manufacture of cosmetics, reinforced
packaging processes, food conservation industry, packaging of beverages, and
manufacture of metal alloys. |
15 |
Copper
Poisoning |
Any
work that requires the use of copper or any of its compounds. This includes
electrical industries, manufacture of household appliances, chemical and
pharmaceutical instruments, and manufacturing copper alloys. |
16 |
Aluminium
Poisoning |
Any
work that requires the use of aluminium or any of its compounds. This includes
the manufacture of aluminium alloys, rotary mill wires, and cables; and use
of the final form of aluminium in construction works, use of aluminium plates
in the food industry, and use of aluminium foil in packaging. |
17 |
Arsenic
Poisoning |
Any
work that requires the use of arsenic, its compounds, or arsenic-containing materials;
or that requires exposure to arsenic dust, fumes, or compounds or
arsenic-containing materials. This includes processes where arsenic or its
compounds are produced, and working in the production and manufacture of
arsenic and its compounds. |
18 |
Phosphorus Poisoning |
Any work
that requires the use or handling of phosphorus, its compounds, or phosphorus-containing
materials; or the exposure to phosphorus dust, fumes, or compounds or
phosphorus-containing materials. |
19 |
Sulphur and Sulphur
Oxide Poisoning |
Any
work that requires the use or handling of sulphur, its compounds, its oxides,
or sulphur-containing materials; or the exposure to sulphur fumes, gas, or
compounds or sulphur-containing materials. This includes exposure to gaseous
or non-gaseous sulphur compounds. |
20
|
Petroleum Poisoning |
Any work
that requires the use or handling of petroleum, its gases, or its by-products;
or the exposure to the same in a solid, liquefied, or gaseous form. |
21 |
Poisoning by Petroleum
By-products, its Amino or Nitrogen Compounds or their Derivatives |
Any work
that requires the use or handling of petroleum by-products, its amino or
nitrogen compounds or derivatives; or exposure to their fumes or dust. |
22 |
Hydrocarbon Poisoning,
Including Cyclic and Fibrous Hydrocarbons (Tetrachloroethane and
Methyltribromoethylene) and other Halogenated Derivatives |
Any
work that requires the use or handling of hydrocarbons, including cyclic and
fibrous (tetrachloroethane and methyltribromoethylene) and other halogenated
derivatives; or the exposure to their fumes or the vapours contained therein.
This includes sanitisation, fumigation, and pest control works. |
23 |
Chloroform and Carbon
Tetrachloride Poisoning |
Any
work that requires the use or handling of chloroform and carbon
tetrachloride; or the exposure to their fumes or the vapours contained
therein. |
24 |
Plastic Poisoning,
Including Vinyl Chloride and Krillamide |
Any
work that requires the use or handling of plastics, including vinyl chloride
and krillamide; or exposure to their fumes. This includes shoring works
preventing the overflow of groundwater into excavations; the manufacture of
paper, dyes, and adhesives; metallurgic treatment; cable sheathing; and the manufacture
of pipes, flooring, toys, and medical supplies. |
25 |
Dinitrophenol Poisoning |
Any
work that requires the use of dinitrophenol in the manufacture of dyes or in
wood preservation. |
26 |
Alcohol, Flakyol, and
Cation Poisoning |
Any
work that requires exposure to alcohol, flakyol, or cation; or to the
substances used in producing alcohol or cation. |
27 |
Poisoning by
Nitroglycerin and other Nitrogen Acid Esters |
Any
work that requires exposure to nitroglycerin in the manufacture of medicines
and explosives. |
28 |
Dioxane
(diethylenedioxide) Poisoning |
Exposure
to fumes containing dioxane, such as during melting and dying works involving
dioxane. |
29 |
Halogen Poisoning
(Chlorine, Fluorine, and Bromine) |
Any work
that requires the preparation, use, or handling of chlorine, fluorine,
bromine, or any of their compounds; or the exposure to any of these materials
or their fumes or dust. |
30 |
Insecticide Poisoning |
Any
work that requires the preparation, use, or handling of insecticides. This
includes manufacturing, mixing, and spraying operations. |
31 |
Carbon Monoxide
Poisoning |
Any
work that requires exposure to carbon monoxide. This includes the processes
that generate carbon monoxide, as in garages and brick and lime plants. |
32 |
Cyanuric Acid Poisoning |
Any
work that requires the preparation, use, or handling of the cyanuric acid or
any of its compounds; or exposure to the fumes and mist of cyanuric acid or
any of its compounds, dust, or containing materials. |
33 |
Ozone Poisoning |
Any
work that requires exposure to ozone, including the manufacture of paper,
oils, flour, and carbonated water; as well as boarding flights at altitudes
exceeding ten kilometres (10 km); working in proximity to ultraviolet
radiation; and working in ozone sterilisation processes. |
34 |
Nitrogen Oxide Poisoning |
Any
work that requires exposure to nitrogen oxides. |
35 |
Carbon Dioxide Poisoning |
Any
work involving heating sulphur with carbon, or using carbon dioxide as a
solvent. |
36 |
Hydrogen Sulphide
Poisoning |
Any
work that requires exposure to hydrogen sulphide at oil refineries and
burning combustion operations. |
37 |
Tobacco Poisoning |
Work
in all stages of tobacco manufacturing, including the sorting, purification,
packaging, and preparation of tobacco; manufacture of tobacco products; and
use of tobacco in industry and agriculture. |
38 |
Antibiotic Poisoning |
The
preparation, packaging, and use of antibiotics in medical treatment by
nurses, physicians, and pharmacists. |
2.
Occupational Diseases Caused by
Materials and Physical Agents
SN |
Disease |
Activities or Work Causing the Disease |
1 |
Deafness or Hearing
Impairment |
Working where the noise level
exceeds eighty-five decibels (85 dB) for the duration of eight (8) hours a
day, and six (6) days a week. This includes the work of copper smiths,
manufacture of steam boilers, work in aircraft engine repair workshops, work
of aircraft captains, work in steel nail industry, and manufacturing
machinery. |
2 |
Varicose Veins |
Any work that requires
standing throughout the working hours. For varicose veins to be considered an
occupational disease, the service period may not be less than five (5) years.
|
3 |
Direct Inguinal Hernia
(in the Groin Area) |
Any work that requires
carrying, lifting, dragging, or pushing heavy weights of at least one (1) ton
per day for at least two (2) years. |
4 |
Diseases Caused by
Variation in Atmospheric Pressure |
Any work that requires sudden
or continued exposure to high atmospheric pressure or to variation in
atmospheric pressure; or working under low atmospheric pressure for a long
period of time. |
5 |
Orthopaedic and Joint
Diseases of the Elbow, Osteomalacia (Softening of the Meniscal Osteomalacia
in the Wrist), Kienbock's Disease, and Raynaud's Disease |
Any work that requires
exposure to vibrations, such as using pneumatic hammers; grinding and
polishing operations; and use of low-frequency vibration tools. |
6 |
Diseases Caused by
Ultrasound Waves |
Any work involving exposure to
ultrasound waves. |
7 |
Diseases and
Pathological Symptoms Caused by Radium or Radioactive Materials or Equipment |
Any work that requires
exposure to radium or any other radioactive material or to X-ray. |
8 |
Diseases Caused by the
Following Types of Radiation: - Ultraviolet
Radiation; - Laser
Radiation; - Infra-red
Radiation; or - Radio
Frequency Waves |
Any work that requires the
handling of tungsten bulbs, exposure to fumes of mercury bulbs, laser beams,
metals heated above three hundred degrees centigrade (300°C); using
ultraviolet radiation in medicine, in industry, and for other medical and
military purposes; construction, excavation, and boring works; smelting
metals; furnaces; melting glass; operating electronic equipment; extended
exposure to direct sunlight; heating equipment made of hard metals; welding
and polishing processes; wood works; and sterilisation of utensils. |
9 |
Diseases Caused by
Ultra-Short Waves |
Radio navigation works, thermal
medical treatment processes, certain drying processes, operating food ovens,
radar communications, military uses, and any other work involving exposure to
ultra-short waves. |
10 |
Diseases Caused by Cold
Shock (Endarteritis) |
Working in extreme cold temperatures,
including operating refrigerators or working in cold marshy places. |
11 |
Chronic Recurrent
Laryngitis (Vocal Cord Nodules)(Chronic Hoarseness) |
Work causing vocal stress,
such as the work of teachers, orators, and broadcasters. |
12 |
Miners’ Nystagmus |
Works conducted underground. |
13 |
Chronic Inflammation of
Tendons, Tendon Sheaths, and Ligaments |
Work that requires rapid,
uniform movements, such as the work of typewriter users and goldsmiths. |
14 |
Serous Bursitis of the
Joints |
Manual work causing intense and
prolonged external friction with pressure around the joints. |
15 |
Brachial Plexus Palsy |
Work that requires
constant and repeated pressure on, and trauma to, the shoulder, such as
loading and porterage work. |
16 |
Osteoporosis and its Complications
(Vertebral Fractures, Vertebral Discs and Compressions, and Nucleus Pulposus
Hernia) |
Work that requires maintaining
the spine in a certain position for a long period of time. Prolonged sitting
or standing throughout a period of service of at least fifteen (15) years. |
17 |
Peripheral Nerve Damage (Polyneuritis
and Polyneuropathy) |
Work that requires rapid and
uniform movements with repetitive trauma to the peripheral nerves. |
3.
Occupational Diseases
Caused by Biological Agents
SN |
Disease |
Activities or Work Causing the Disease |
1 |
All diseases
caused by infectious or parasitic biological agents (bacteria, fungi,
filterable viruses, rickettsiosis, and parasites) |
Working in hospitals, clinics,
healthcare centres, diagnostic and treatment centres, and specialised centres
for the diagnosis and treatment of these diseases. Work that requires contact
with animals infected with these diseases or handling these animals or their produce.
This includes loading and unloading goods in general, breeding cows and
sheep, selling and dealing in their products and waste, processing milk and
dairy products, working in abattoirs and meat processing, working in tunnels,
sewers, and mines; working in swamps and other water sources, such as rivers;
and working in the endemic areas of these diseases. |
ii.
Occupational Diseases Classified Based on Body Parts and Systems
1.
Respiratory System Diseases
SN |
Disease |
Activities or Work Causing this Disease |
1 |
Bronchial
and Lung Diseases Caused by Hard Metal Dust |
Work
involving exposure to heavy or harsh metal dust. |
2 |
Pulmonary
Dust Diseases (Pneumoconiosis), such as: 1) Silica
Dust (Silicosis) 2) Dust
particles from asbestos, Rock Silk, and Similar Mineral Fibres (Asbestosis) 3) Coal
Dust (Progressive Lung Fibrosis) |
Any
work involving exposure to newly produced silica dust and substances
containing silica, such as working in mines and quarries, stone carving or
grinding, making abrasive sandstones, metal sandblasting, any work that
requires exposure to silica dust or to asbestos dust to an extent that causes
these diseases; or any work that requires exposure to coal dust. |
3 |
Diseases
Caused by Cotton, Flax, or Hemp Dust and Similar Fibres (Byssinosis) |
Any work
that requires exposure to cotton dust to an extent that causes these
diseases, such as cotton processing works conducted in cotton spinning mills,
including carding and combing workshops. |
4 |
Severe
Dyspnea and Pulmonary Dysfunction |
Any work
where workers are exposed to the inhalation of dust caused by the storage or grinding
of grains or the packaging of flour for industrial and commercial uses;
agricultural operations where workers are exposed to hay, straw, and fodder;
and breeding birds. |
5 |
Chronic
Toxicity-induced Pulmonary Sclerosis |
Exposure
to fumes of acids, alkalis, and corrosive gases (chlorine, sulphur gases,
ammonia, hydrogen sulphur, nitrogen oxides); mining operations; work in
laboratories that deal with these materials; and work in chemical industries. |
6 |
Emphysema |
Work that
requires extreme and prolonged tension on the lungs, such as work in the
manual manufacture of glass (glass-blowers), or any other work that involves
blowing. |
7 |
Occupational
Asthma |
Work
involving exposure to substances that are proven by tests to cause pulmonary
irritation or to affect the bronchi. |
2.
Skin Diseases
SN |
Disease |
Activities or Work
Causing the Disease |
1 |
All
Acute and Chronic Dermatological Disorders |
All
work leading to exposure to allergens or corrosive substances which cause
chronic damage to the skin, such as handling cement, mineral oils, and tar;
electroplating; handling various mechanical, physical, and biological agents;
and any work that requires exposure to factors leading to the skin
discolouration. |
3.
Disorders of the Musculoskeletal
System (Motor System):
SN |
Disease |
Activities or
Occupations Causing the Disease |
1 |
All
Disorders of the Musculoskeletal System (Motor System) |
Any
work that causes the inflammation
of or injury in one of the joints or limbs as a result of forceful repeated
movement or remaining in a leaning position while applying pressure on one
joint or limb. |
4.
Psychological Disorders
SN |
Disorder |
Activities or Work
Causing the Disorder |
1 |
Psychological Disorders |
Any
work that requires prolonged close interaction with patients with severe
psychological or neurotic conditions at mental health facilities. |
SN |
Causative Substance |
Disease |
Activities or Work Causing the Disease |
1 |
Acrylonitrile |
Lung
Cancer Bladder
Cancer |
- Preparation
of synthetic fibres in the manufacture of yarn. - Plastic
and rubber industries. |
2 |
Diphenyl Amino |
Bladder
Cancer |
Rubber
industry. |
3 |
- Aromatic
Amino Benzidine - Alpha
Naphthylamine - Beta
Naphthylamine |
- Bladder
Cancer - Bladder
Cancer - Bladder
Cancer |
Coming
in contact with these substances or working in the manufacture and use of
dyes, the manufacture of rubber, the textile industry, and the paint
industries. |
4 |
Arsenic |
Lung
Cancer Skin Cancer |
Working
in mines, tanning operations, plumbing operations, manufacture of
insecticides, manufacture of hair styling products, chemical processes, and
working in oil refineries. |
5 |
Benzene |
Blood
Cancer |
Manufacture
of benzene, working in the explosives industry, manufacture of rubber cement,
manufacture and use of dyes and paints, shoe-making, and distillation works. |
6 |
Cadmium |
- Prostate
Cancer - Lung
and Bronchial Cancer |
Exposure
to cadmium fumes, metal alloy works, various alkaline batteries, dyes, atomic
reactors, heated cadmium vapour, and protective coating works. |
7 |
- Tetrachlorine
Carbon - Chlormetyl
Ether |
- Liver
Cancer - Lung
cancer |
Carbon
tetrachloride preparation, solvent industry, detergent industry, and insecticide
industry. |
8 |
Hexavalent Chromium
Compounds |
Bronchopulmonary
Cancer and Nasal Cancer |
Production
of, plating with, and using, Chromium. Handling acetylene and aniline, the
battery industry, and the manufacture of glass, porcelain, and plastic
carpets. |
9 |
Dimethyl Sulfate |
Lung
Cancer |
|
10 |
Blue Asbestos |
- Bronchopulmonary
Cancer - Mesothelioma
and Peritoneal Cancer |
Working
in mines, asbestos grinding operations, and amine cement industry and
cladding operations. |
11 |
Ionizing Radiation |
- Blood
Cancer - Skin
Cancer |
Use of
ionizing radiation in agriculture, medicine, diagnosis, treatment, and in
various other fields of work. |
12 |
Epsopropyl Alcohol |
- Sinus
Cancer - Throat
Cancer |
Working
in the manufacture and use of isopropyl alcohol. |
13 |
Mustard Gas |
- Respiratory
Tract Cancer - Lung
Cancer |
Working
in preparing mustard gas. |
14 |
Nickel |
- Nasal
Tip Cancer - Lung
Cancer |
Plumbing,
alloys, nickel grilling surfaces; and electrolysis works. |
15 |
Ultraviolet Radiation |
Skin
Cancer |
Contact
with ultraviolet radiation for medical and therapeutic purposes, and working in
direct sunlight. |
16 |
Chlorophenyl |
- Liver
Hemangioma - Liver
Cancer - Lung
Cancer - brain
cancer |
Plastics
industry. |
17 |
Lumber Industry |
Sinus
and Maxillary Cancer |
Work
where workers inhale wood dust. |
18 |
Leather Industry |
- Sinus
and Maxillary Cancer - Bladder
Cancer |
Leather
and shoe-making processes. |
5.
Disorders of the Circulatory
(Cardiovascular) System
SN |
Disease |
Activities or Work
Causing this Disease |
1 |
Cardiovascular Diseases |
All
cardiovascular disorders resulting from work-related psychological or nervous
stress. |
6.
Eye Diseases
SN |
Disease |
Activities or Work
Causing the Disease |
1
|
Eye Inflammations, Ulcers, and
Ocular Contact Lesions |
All work that requires exposure to
allergens, irritants, or corrosive agents that cause chronic damage to the
eye, such as cement, mineral oils, or tar; and electroplating works. |
2
|
Effect of Heat and Light on the
Eye and Resulting Complications |
Any
work that requires repeated or continuous exposure to glare or radiation
emitted by molten glass or superheated or molten metals, or exposure to
intense light or excessive heat, leading to eye damage or vision reduction. |
7.
Nervous System Disorders
SN |
Disease |
Activities or Occupations
Causing the Disease |
1 |
All Nervous System Disorders |
Autonomic neuropathy caused by poisoning by esters, vinyl
chloride, unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons, and carbon monoxide, as well as
vibrations. |
iii.
Occupational Cancers
SN |
Disease |
Activities or
Occupations Causing this Disease |
1 |
Occupational
Cancers |
All work
involving exposure to the carcinogens listed in the following table: |
iv.
Other Diseases
Schedule (2)
Percentage of
Permanent Disability
Impairment |
Percentage of
Disability |
|
Right |
Left |
|
Upper Limb |
||
Loss of a Finger |
||
Thumb |
||
1. Loss of whole thumb from the
interphalangeal joint |
25% |
20% |
2. Loss of the proximal phalange |
12% |
10% |
Index Finger |
||
1. Loss of the three (3) phalanges
|
15% |
12% |
2. Loss of a single phalange |
5% |
4% |
Middle Finger |
||
1. Loss of the three (3) phalanges |
12% |
10% |
2. Loss of a single phalange |
4% |
2.5% |
Ring Finger |
||
1. Loss of the three (3) phalanges |
9% |
7.5% |
2. Loss of a single phalange |
3% |
2.5% |
Little Finger |
||
1. Loss of the three (3) phalanges |
7.5% |
6% |
2. Loss of a single phalange |
2.5% |
2% |
Loss of Two (2)
Fingers |
||
1. Index Finger and Thumb (with
the metacarpal bone of the thumb) |
45% |
35% |
2. Index Finger and Thumb
(without the metacarpal bone of the thumb) |
40% |
32% |
3. Thumb and Middle Finger |
37% |
30% |
4. Thumb and Ring Finger |
34% |
27.5% |
5. Thumb and Little Finger |
32.5% |
26% |
6. Index Finger and Middle Finger |
27% |
22% |
7. Index Finger and
Ring Finger |
24% |
19.5% |
8. Index Finger and
Little Finger |
22.5% |
17.5% |
9. Middle Finger and
Ring Finger |
21% |
17.5% |
10. Middle Finger and
Little Finger |
19.5% |
16% |
11. Ring Finger and
Little Finger |
16.5% |
13.5% |
Loss of three (3) Fingers |
||
1) Thumb,
Index Finger, and Middle Finger |
52% |
42% |
2) Thumb,
Index Finger, and Ring Finger |
49% |
39.5% |
3) Thumb,
Index Finger, and Little Finger |
47.5% |
38% |
4) Thumb,
Middle Finger, and Ring Finger |
46% |
37.5% |
5) Thumb,
Middle Finger, and Little Finger |
44.5% |
36% |
6) Thumb,
Ring Finger, and Little Finger |
41.5% |
33.5% |
7) Index
Finger, Middle Finger, and Ring Finger |
36% |
29.5% |
8) Index
Finger, Middle Finger, and Little Finger |
34.5% |
28% |
9) Middle
Finger, Ring Finger, and Little Finger |
28.5% |
23.5% |
Loss of four (4)
Fingers |
||
1. All
fingers except thumb (thumb is mobile) |
43.5% |
35.5% |
2. All
fingers except thumb (thumb is immobile) |
53% |
45% |
3. All
fingers except index finger (index finger is mobile) |
53.5% |
43.5% |
4. All
fingers except index finger (index finger is immobile) |
56% |
46% |
Loss of all
Fingers |
||
1. Loss
of all fingers except the metacarpal bones (wrist is mobile) |
60% |
50% |
2. Loss
of all fingers except the metacarpal bones (wrist is immobile) |
62% |
51% |
Total Loss, or
Loss of Function, of Hand |
||
1. Total
Loss of hand from the wrist |
65% |
60% |
2. Loss
of function in the hand due to fingers being in an extended state |
62% |
58% |
3. Loss
of function in the hand due to fingers being in a partially bent state |
58% |
4% |
4. Partial
loss of the function of the five (5) fingers, with a small percentage of the
thumb facing the rest of the fingers |
50% |
40% |
Joint Stiffness |
||
Thumb |
||
1. Stiffness
of the phalangeal joint (fully extended) |
8% |
4/5 Right hand |
2. Stiffness
of the interphalangeal joint (fully bent) |
10% |
10% |
3. Stiffness
of the metacarpophalangeal joint (half bent) |
8% |
8% |
4. Stiffness
of the metacarpophalangeal (fully bent or extended) |
10% |
10% |
5. Stiffness
of the interphalangeal and metacarpophalangeal joints (thumb is partially
bent) |
12% |
12% |
6. Stiffness
of the interphalangeal and metacarpophalangeal joints (thumb is fully
extended) |
15% |
15% |
7. Stiffness
of the metacarpophalangeal joint of the thumb and wrist |
12% |
12% |
Index Finger |
||
1. Stiffness
of the second interphalangeal joint (second phalange) |
2% |
2% |
2. Stiffness
of the first interphalangeal joint (first phalange) |
4% |
4% |
3. Stiffness
of the metacarpophalangeal joint |
6% |
6% |
4. Stiffness
of the second and first interphalangeal joints (extended) |
7% |
7% |
5. Stiffness
of the second and first interphalangeal joints (bent) |
8% |
8% |
6. Stiffness
of the second and first interphalangeal joints and the metacarpophalangeal
joint (extended) |
10% |
10% |
7. Stiffness
of the second and first interphalangeal joints and the metacarpophalangeal
joint (fully bent) |
12% |
12% |
Middle finger |
||
1. Stiffness
of the second interphalangeal joint (bent or extended) |
2% |
2% |
2. Stiffness
of the first interphalangeal joint (extended) |
6% |
6% |
3. Stiffness
of the first interphalangeal joint (bent) |
7% |
7% |
4. Stiffness
of the metacarpophalangeal joint (extended) |
5% |
5% |
5. Stiffness
of the metacarpophalangeal joint (bent) |
7% |
7% |
6. Stiffness
of the first and second interphalangeal joints (extended) |
6% |
6% |
7. Stiffness
of the first and second interphalangeal joints (bent) |
7% |
7% |
8. Stiffness
of the three joints while extended |
8% |
8% |
9. Stiffness
of the three joints while bent |
9% |
9% |
Ring Finger |
||
1. Stiffness
of the second interphalangeal joint while bent or extended |
2% |
2% |
2. Stiffness
of the first interphalangeal joint while extended |
4% |
4% |
3. Stiffness
of the first interphalangeal joint while bent |
5% |
5% |
4. Stiffness
of the metacarpophalangeal joint while extended |
4% |
4% |
5. Stiffness
of the metacarpophalangeal joint while bent |
5% |
5% |
6. Stiffness
of the three joints while extended |
6% |
6% |
7. Stiffness
of the three joints while bent |
7% |
7% |
Little Finger |
||
1. Stiffness
of the second interphalangeal joint (while bent or extended) |
1% |
1% |
2. Stiffness
of the first interphalangeal joint (while bent or extended) |
2% |
2% |
3. Stiffness
of the metacarpophalangeal joint (while bent or extended) |
3% |
3% |
4. Stiffness
of the two interphalangeal joints (while bent or extended) |
4% |
4% |
5. Stiffness
of three joints (while extended) |
6% |
6% |
6. Stiffness
of three joints (while partially bent) |
4% |
4% |
7. Stiffness
of three joints (while fully bent) |
6% |
6% |
Hand |
||
1. Stiffness of all
joints |
50% |
50% |
2. Stiffness
of all joints except the thumb |
35-40% |
35-40% |
Forearm and Upper
Arm |
|
|
1. Forearm amputation
below the elbow |
68% |
62% |
2. Forearm amputation
at the elbow |
70% |
65% |
3. Transhumeral
amputation |
70% |
65% |
4. Shoulder
disarticulation |
75% |
70% |
5. Amputation of both
arms |
100% |
|
6. Recurrent
dislocation of the shoulder joint |
12% |
8% |
7. Complete loss of
the supination and pronation functions of the forearm |
12-18% |
8-12% |
8. Partial stiffness
of the wrist |
12% |
8% |
9. Stiffness of the
elbow at an angle of thirty (30) degrees |
35% |
25% |
10. 15% |
18% |
15% |
11. Stiffness of the
elbow at an angle of ninety (90) degrees |
20% |
18% |
12. Stiffness of the
elbow at between an angle of eighty (80) degrees and an angle of ninety (90)
degrees |
18% |
12% |
13. Partial stiffness
of the shoulder joint |
12-18% |
8-12% |
14. Stiffness of the
shoulder joint |
25% |
20% |
Lower Limb |
||
1. Loss of one phalange
of the thumb toe |
6% |
|
2. Loss of the thumb
toe |
12% |
|
3. Loss of any toe
other than the thumb toe |
4% |
|
4. Loss of the thumb
toe and the next two (2) toes |
20% |
|
5. Loss of all toes
except the thumb toe |
10% |
|
6. Loss of all toes
of a foot |
25% |
|
7. Transmetatarsal amputation |
30% |
|
8. Loss of a foot |
40% |
|
9. Loss of a leg
below the knee joint |
50% |
|
10. Loss of a lower
limb up to the last third of the thigh |
60% |
|
11. Loss of a lower
limb below the sacroiliac joint |
65% |
|
12. Loss of a lower
limb from the sacroiliac joint |
70% |
|
13. Stiffness of the thumb
toe in a position that hinders the walking motion |
10% |
|
14. Stiffness of all
the toes in a favourable position |
12% |
|
15. Hyperextension of the foot after a compound
fracture |
12% |
|
16. Stiffness of the
ankle |
12% |
|
17. Restriction of
knee movement |
12% |
|
18. Restriction of the
movement of the sacroiliac joint |
15% |
|
19. Partial
restriction of movement of the knee joint in a supine position |
20% |
|
20. Partial
restriction of the movement of the knee joint in the position of contraction
while the foot cannot touch the ground while walking |
20% |
|
21. Complete fixation
of the knee joint in the position of contraction while the foot cannot touch
the ground while walking |
50% |
|
22. Partial restriction
of the movement of the knee joint |
15% |
|
23. Complete fixation
of the ankle joint in a functional position |
15% |
|
24. Complete fixation
of the ankle joint in a non-functional position |
20% |
|
25. Partial fixation
of the ankle joint |
10% |
|
26. Complete fixation
of the hip joint in a non-functional position |
40% |
|
27. Partial
restriction of the movement of the hip joint |
20% |
|
Post-Recovery
Effects of Injuries or Burns |
||
In the movement of an upper limb |
||
1. Loss
of upper arm mobility |
40% |
|
2. Shoulder
extension angle between ten (10) and forty-five (45) degrees |
30% |
|
3. Shoulder
extension angle between forty-five (45) and ninety (90) degrees |
20% |
|
4. Shoulder
extension angle of up to ninety (90) degrees without arm abduction |
10% |
|
Elbow
Post-recovery Causing Restricted Arm Extension |
||
1. Extension
range angle of up to one hundred and thirty-five (135) degrees |
10% |
|
2. Extension
range angle of up to ninety (90) degrees |
20% |
|
3. Extension
range angle of up to forty-five (45) degrees |
40% |
|
4. Extension
range angle of less than forty-five (45) degrees (arm bent in acute angle) |
50% |
|
Post-recovery Impact
on the Movement of Lower Limb |
||
Back of Knee Post-Recovery Extension
Restriction |
||
1. Extension
range angle between one hundred and thirty-five (135) to one hundred and
seventy (170) degrees |
30% |
|
2. Extension
range angle between ninety (90) to one hundred and thirty-five (135) degrees |
35% |
|
3. Extension
range angle of less than ninety (90) degrees |
45% |
|
4. Foot
sole post-recovery impact causing deviation of the foot edge |
30% |
|
Head |
||
1. Loss of scalp hair |
12% |
|
2. Bone loss,
including the outer and inner tables of the skull (depending on area) |
35% |
|
3. Cerebral
haemorrhage resulting in irreversible hemiplegia |
100% |
|
4. Partial hemiplegia
with loss of speech (aphasia) |
100% |
|
5. Partial right
hemiplegia (depending on the degree of paralysis) |
60% |
|
6. Partial left
hemiplegia (depending on the degree of paralysis) |
45% |
|
7. Complete
hemiplegia with muscle tension |
100% |
|
8. Partial paralysis
of the lower limb |
45% |
|
9. Complete
monoplegia of the right arm |
75% |
|
10. Complete
monoplegia of the left arm |
70% |
|
11. Partial monoplegia
of the right arm |
45% |
|
12. Partial monoplegia
of the left arm |
25% |
|
13. Paralysis of both
lower limbs |
100% |
|
14. Paralysis of both
lower limbs with assisted walking |
70% |
|
15. Post-traumatic
stress syndrome |
40% |
|
Face |
||
1. Fifth
nerve palsy accompanied by loss of sensory and motor functions in half of the
face and cornea |
30% |
|
2. Facial
nerve palsy with loss of eyelid closure in both eyes |
20% |
|
3. Third
nerve palsy |
45% |
|
4. Sixth
nerve palsy |
25% |
|
Eyes |
||
1. Loss
of vision in both eyes |
100% |
|
2. Loss
of vision in one eye (the other eye is already lost) |
100% |
|
3. Complete
loss of vision in one of the eyes |
50% |
|
Reduction of Vision
in One Eye |
||
Degree of Vision |
||
1.
6/9 |
4% |
|
2.
6/12 |
6% |
|
3.
6/18 |
12% |
|
4.
6/24 |
30% |
|
5.
6/36 |
32% |
|
6.
6/60 |
32% |
|
7.
5/60 |
34% |
|
8.
4/60 |
36% |
|
9.
3/60 |
38% |
|
10. 2/60 |
40% |
|
11. 1/60 or less |
42% |
|
Loss of Vision |
||
1. Loss
of vision in both eyes |
100% |
|
2. Loss
of vision in one of the eyes with deformities |
40-45% |
|
3. Loss
of vision in one eye without deformities |
35% |
|
4. Gouged
eye with the possibility of placing a prosthetic eye |
40% |
|
5. Gouged
eye with no possibility of placing a prosthetic eye |
50% |
|
Ophthalmoplegia |
||
1. Internal
ophthalmoplegia of one eye |
5-10% |
|
2. Internal
ophthalmoplegia of both eyes |
10-20% |
|
3. External
ophthalmoplegia without double vision |
10-15% |
|
4. External
ophthalmoplegia with double vision |
25% |
|
5. Double
vision |
20% |
|
Reduction in
visual field |
||
1. Central
vision loss in one eye |
15-20% |
|
2. Central
vision loss in both eyes |
30% |
|
3. Peripheral
narrowing of the visual field from the outside to thirty (30) degrees |
10% |
|
4. Peripheral
narrowing of the visual field from the outside to ten (10) degrees |
70-80% |
|
Loss of Vertical
Range of Visual Field in Both Eyes |
||
1. Loss
of visual half-field symmetry |
25% |
|
2. Loss
of nasal half visual field |
10% |
|
3. Loss
of half temporal visual field |
40% |
|
Loss of Horizontal
Range of Visual Field in Both Eyes |
||
1. Loss
of upper half of visual field |
40% |
|
2. Loss
of lower half of visual field |
50% |
|
Eyelids |
||
1. Trichiasis (turning inward or outward of the eyelid) or eyelid
conjunctival adhesion |
10% |
|
2. Loss
of eyelid closure in without complications |
10-20% |
|
3. Loss
of eyelid closure without complications |
20-40% |
|
Lacrimal Tracts |
||
1. Chronic
incurable fistula on one side |
12% |
|
2. Chronic
incurable fistula on both sides |
25% |
|
3. Blurry
cornea and the lens that affects the power of vision |
15% |
|
Nose, Ear, and
Throat |
||
Nose |
||
1. Irreversible
(acute) upper nasal airway narrowing |
30% |
|
2. Nasal
bone fracture accompanied by narrowing of the nostrils |
20% |
|
3. Loss
of nose accompanied by narrowing of the nostrils |
45% |
|
4. Partial
loss of the nose without narrowing of the nostrils |
25% |
|
5. Loss
of most of the nose |
50% |
|
6. Loss
of nose tip |
15% |
|
7. Atrophy
of the nasal mucosa |
30% |
|
8. Irreversible
narrowing of the nose without loss (depending on degree of narrowing) |
20% |
|
Ears |
||
1. Loss
or distortion of the auricle without injury to the auditory canal (one of the
ears) |
8% |
|
2. Both
ears |
15% |
|
3. Loss
of the auricle accompanied by a narrowing of the auditory canal (this
percentage to be added to the previous percentages in proportion to the
disability caused by hearing impairment) |
30% |
|
4. Vertigo
caused by inner ear infection |
10-30% |
|
Hearing Impairment |
||
1. Partial
deafness, hearing loss of 30 to 40 units of hearing in the human voice
frequency |
5% (in one ear) |
10% (in both ears) |
2. Moderate
deafness, loss of 40 to 60 units of hearing |
20% (in one ear) |
40% (in both ears) |
3. Acute
deafness, loss of more than sixty (60) units of hearing |
25% (in one ear) |
60% (in both ears) |
Throat |
||
1. Infection of the
larynx requiring excision |
60% |
|
2. Narrowing of the
larynx or trachea |
20-40% |
|
3. Narrowing of the
larynx or trachea treated by permanent tracheostomy |
60% |
|
4. Vocal cord
paralysis on one side |
20-30% |
|
5. Vocal cord
paralysis on both sides |
60% |
|
6. Damage to the
cranial nerves (tenth or twelfth nerve) a. on one side b. on both sides |
10-30% 50-70% |
|
7. Partial or
complete damage to the seventh nerve a. on one side b. on both sides |
15-30% 50-70% |
8. Bifid uvula that
is not surgically repairable and that affects oral functions |
40-60% |
9. Total tongue loss |
60% |
10. Partial tongue
loss |
20-40% |
11. A permanent
opening (fistula) between the mouth and the nasal cavity or sinuses that
cannot be treated surgically |
10-30% |
Teeth and Tongue |
|
1. Loss
of up to three (3) teeth |
9% |
2. Loss
of half the teeth with the possibility of fixing a prosthetic denture |
15% |
3. Loss
of half the teeth with no possibility of fixing a prosthetic denture |
30% |
4. Loss
of all teeth with the possibility of fixing a prosthetic denture |
20% |
5. Loss
of all teeth with no possibility of fixing a prosthetic denture |
50% |
6. Dental
fractures (broken root, broken tooth, fractured tooth) |
10% |
7. Loss
of teeth and its effect on the functions of the jaw |
40% |
8. Partial
amputation of the tongue with mild speech, chewing, and swallowing disorders |
20% |
9. Extensive
tongue amputation with functional disorders |
50% |
10. Complete
amputation of the tongue |
60% |
Facial Deformities |
|
1. Injury
to the upper jaw with nasal deformity (depending on the condition of soft
tissues) |
90% |
2. Upper
jaw injury with facial deformity |
90% |
3. Injury
of the entire lower jaw or when only the mandibular branch remaining, with
facial deformity |
80% |
Upper Jaw |
|
1. Partial
loss that improves with treatment |
25% |
2. Partial
loss that does not improve with treatment |
75% |
3. Deformity
or loss while chewing is not possible |
50% |
4. Deformity
or loss while chewing is possible but limited |
20% |
5. Loss
in the palate |
30% |
6. Loss
in the palate that improves with surgical treatment |
10% |
7. Loss
in the palate connected to the nasal cavity, with facial deformity |
50% |
8. Loss
in the palate connected to the nasal cavity that improves with treatment |
20% |
9. Loss
in the palate connected to the nasal cavity and the jaw air pocket |
40% |
Lower Jaw |
|
1. Dysfunction
or impossibility of chewing (irregular occlusion of the teeth) |
60% |
2. Partial
loss that improves with treatment |
25% |
3. Partial
loss that does not improve with treatment |
75% |
4. Chewing
is partially possible |
20% |
5. Irreversible
temporomandibular joint dislocation |
30% |
6. Temporomandibular
joint dislocation that improves with treatment |
10% |
7. Temporomandibular
joint fracture that improves with treatment |
30% |
8. Temporomandibular
joint fracture that does not improve with treatment |
60% |
9. Mouth
tightness due to stiffness of the jaws |
30% |
10. Mouth
tightness due to the stiffness of the jaws, allowing ingestion of fluids only |
60% |
11. Loss
of both jaws |
60% |
Percentage of Disability in the Digestive System |
|
Esophagus, Stomach, Duodenum, Pancreas, and Small Intestine (Upper
Intestines) |
|
I. Symptoms
that are caused by diseases of the upper intestine or by a change or absence
in the anatomical structure, and do not require permanent treatment or lead
to weight loss |
1-9% |
II. Symptoms
that require permanent treatment (pharmacological or nutritional), and are
accompanied by a weight loss of less than 10%. |
10-24% |
III. Symptoms
that require permanent treatment, although some symptoms persist, and are
accompanied by a weight loss of 10-20%. |
25-49% |
IV. Symptoms
that are not affected by permanent treatment, and are accompanied by a weight
loss of more than 20%. |
50-75% |
Colon and Rectum |
|
I. Symptoms that are caused
by diseases of the colon or rectum or by the removal of any part thereof. These
symptoms are in the form of seizures that do not limit daily activities, do
not require a change in the type of food, do not require medication, and do
not cause weight loss. |
1-9% |
II. Symptoms that are caused
by a disease in the colon or rectum or resulting from the removal of any part
thereof. These symptoms are mild and persistent, with disorders in the
function of the colon accompanied by mild pain without causing weight loss. |
10-24% |
III. Symptoms that are caused
by a disease in the colon or rectum or resulting from the removal of any part
thereof. These symptoms are moderate and may be severe and accompanied by a
change in defecation habits and accompanied by episodes of pain or persistent
pain. The symptoms limit physical
activity, require a special diet, or medications in case of severe attacks, and
have overall effects on the body (fever, anaemia, or weight loss) |
25-39% |
IV. Evidence of a disease in the colon or rectum, or a change or
loss in the anatomical structure, with persistent disruption of defecation
habits accompanied by severe persistent pain and complete inability to
perform physical activity, permanent reliance on diet and medications without
complete disappearance of the symptoms, as well as overall effects on whole
body (fever, anaemia, or weight loss). |
40-60% |
Anus Diseases |
|
I. Rectum-related symptoms that
are caused by a disease in the anal canal, or a change or loss in the
anatomical structure; simple faecal incontinence (gas-liquid); or simple
non-persistent anal symptoms that can be treated with medication. |
1-9% |
II. Rectum-related symptoms that are caused by a
disease, change, or loss in the anatomical structure; moderate faecal
incontinence that requires continuous treatment; or symptoms that do not
completely disappear under the effect medication or surgical treatment. |
10-19% |
III. Rectum-related
symptoms that are caused by a disease, change, or loss in the anatomical
structure with inability to control defecation; or rectal symptoms caused by
any other disease. These symptoms are very severe and cannot be treated. |
20-35% |
Intestinal Anastomoses (Stomas) |
|
a. Esophageal
Anastomosis |
10-15% |
b. Gastric
Anastomosis |
10-15% |
c. Intestinal
Anastomosis |
15-20% |
d. Colon
Anastomosis |
5-10% |
Liver |
|
I. Liver disease without
symptoms, without ascites or yellowing, and without oesophageal bleeding in
the last three (3) years, with a good general condition regarding physical
strength and nutrition, and laboratory tests showing a slight change in liver
function or disorders in bilirubin metabolism. |
1-14% |
II. Chronic liver disease
without symptoms, ascites, or yellowing; and without episodes of oesophageal
bleeding during the last three (3) years, with a good general condition with
regard to physical strength and nutrition, but tests indicating a greater
damage to liver functions. |
15-29% |
III. Progressive chronic
liver disease, ascites, yellowing, oesophageal variceal bleeding, or stomach
variceal bleeding in the last year, with an effect on physical strength or
general condition to the degree of nutrition, or the presence of episodes of
hepatic encephalopathy. |
30-49% |
IV. Chronic progressive
liver disease, persistent yellowing, or bleeding from oesophageal or stomach
varices, with effects on the central nervous system accompanied by
malnutrition. |
50-90% |
Hernias |
|
I. Hernia with mild
symptoms |
1-9% |
II. Hernia with recurrent
protrusion in the hernia area, retractable, or recurring discomfort when
carrying any weights without hindering the daily activity. |
10-19% |
III. Irreversible hernia
hindering the daily activity. |
20-30% |
Kidneys and ureters |
|
I. Decreased renal function
indicated by creatinine clearance rate of 75-90 litres / 24 hours or episodes
of symptoms that do not require continuous treatment. |
0-14% |
II. Decreased renal
function indicated by creatinine clearance (60-75 litres / 24 hours), or
higher creatinine clearance, but with symptoms that require ongoing
treatment. |
15-34% |
III. Decreased
renal function indicated by creatinine clearance (40-60 litres / 24 hours),
but the symptoms do not disappear completely despite the continuation of
medication. |
35-59% |
IV. Decreased
renal function indicated by creatinine clearance less than (40 litres / 24
hours), or creatinine clearance rate of (40-60 litres / 24 hours) with
persistent symptoms despite continuous surgical or pharmacological treatment. |
60-95% |
Urinary Diversions |
|
I. Diversion between ureter
and intestine |
10% |
II. Urological
dermatological diversion |
10% |
III. Diversion from
the renal pelvis (nephrostomy) |
15% |
Urethral Canal |
|
I. Temporary urinary tract
infection requiring treatment from time to time, with the situation being
normal between these episodes. |
10% |
II. An incurable urinary
tract infection. |
10-20% |
Penis |
|
I. Ability to perform
sexual functions but with difficulty in erection, ejaculation, or sensation. |
10% |
II. Ability to perform
sexual functions, and erections are good, with loss of ejaculation and
sensation functions. |
10-20% |
III. Complete inability
to perform sexual functions. |
20% |
Scrotum |
|
I. Symptoms caused by loss
or disease, with no effect on testicular function. |
0-10% |
II. Symptoms caused by an
anatomical change or disease that requires the testicles to be moved to a
place other than the scrotum to maintain their function, with pain during
daily activities; or complete loss of the scrotum. |
10-19% |
III. Symptoms
caused by a disease in the scrotum that limits daily activities and that
cannot be cured. |
20-35% |
Bladder |
|
I. A disease or impairment in
the form of episodes that needs treatment at each episode, with the bladder
functioning normally in-between episodes. |
0-15% |
II. Symptoms of a disease
or impairment in the bladder requiring continuous treatment, or the ability of
bladder to retain urine without controlling it. |
15-25% |
III. Bladder partially able to retain urine or nonpersistent
urinary incontinence, with inability to control urine. |
25-40% |
IV. Persistent urinary incontinence and complete loss of control
over urine. |
40-60% |
Spleen |
|
Excision
of a healthy spleen |
25% |
Kidneys |
|
1. Removal
of one kidney (nephrectomy) with the other kidney intact |
25% |
2. Removal
of one kidney (nephrectomy) with the other kidney dysfunctional |
80% |
3. Ureteral
or renal fistula |
25% |
4. Ureteral
tightness |
10-15% |
Bladder |
|
1. Urinary-bladder
fistula (infected) |
25% |
2. Vesico-intestinal
fistula |
45-60% |
3. Vesical
anal fistula |
45-60% |
4. Inability
to hold urine |
15-25% |
5. Traumatic
narrowing of the urethra |
45-60% |
Lung Diseases |
|
Lung diseases
caused by dust (pneumoconiosis) in moderate cases without contracting
tuberculosis as a complication. The percentage of impairment is estimated according
to the decrease in respiratory capacity as stated in the following table: |
|
Percentage
of decrease in lung efficiency 1. 20-29% |
30% |
2. 30-39% |
40% |
3. 40-49% |
60% |
4. 50-59% |
80% |
5. 60%
or over |
100% |
In cases accompanied by tuberculosis as
a complication of silicosis or asbestos |
100% |
Malignant lung tumours caused by occupational
factors due to inhalation of fumes, dust, or gases |
100% |
Chest Diseases |
|
Occupational
Asthma |
25% |
Acute
chronic obstruction of the bronchi |
50% |
Cancerous Diseases |
|
1. Lung
cancer caused by inhalation of toxic fumes and gases |
100% |
2. Pleural
mesothelioma caused by inhalation of toxic fumes and gases |
100% |
Infectious Diseases |
|
1. Acquired
immunodeficiency disease (AIDS) |
100% |
2. Chronic
hepatitis (B&C) requiring drug treatment |
30% |
3. Chronic
hepatitis (B&C) requiring liver transplant surgery |
100% |
4. Severe
haemorrhagic fever diseases that result in permanent damage to the various
organs of the body (percentage of disability is calculated based on the
damage caused to each organ separately, as specified in the following table). |
|
5. Leprosy
is assessed as tuberculosis (percentage of disability is calculated based on
the damage caused to each organ separately, as specified in the following
table). |
|
6. Other
viral diseases such as measles, mumps, rubella, and varicella / zoster are
considered an occupational disability if they leave a permanent disability in
the functions of the body’s organs (percentage of disability is calculated based
on the damage caused to each organ separately as specified in the following
table) |
|
Thoracic Cage |
|
1. Rib
cage fracture without visceral injury |
30% |
2. Rib
fractures |
30% |
Lungs |
|
Pulmonary Tuberculosis |
|
1. Moderate
cases |
40% |
2. Average
cases |
60% |
3. Advanced
cases |
100% |
Chronic Bronchitis |
|
1. Chronic
bronchitis complicated by emphysema (vesicular emphysema) and heart failure |
90% |
2. Mild
bronchitis |
30% |
3. Mild
crystalline influenza |
30% |
4. Crystalline
blood spill |
20% |
5. Purulent
crystalline spill |
70% |
Heart and Aorta: Adhesion to the heart
membrane, injury to the heart valve, or inflammation of the heart muscle |
|
1. Heart
arrhythmia |
20% |
2. With
apparent symptoms |
60% |
3. With
heart arrhythmia |
80% |
4. Malfunction
in the heart and kidneys caused by infection or poisoning |
90% |
5. Aortic
dilation |
90% |
Heart and Chest Surgeries |
|
1. Open
chest open surgery with removal of one lobe of the lung, with the other lobes
intact |
30% |
2. Open
chest surgery with removal of more than one lobe of the lung, with the other
lobes intact |
40% |
3. Open
chest surgery with incurable fistulas or other complications (tissue or bone
loss with apparent deformity) |
60% |
4. Open
thoracic mediastinal surgery |
20% |
Cardiovascular Surgeries or Major Chest Surgeries |
|
I. Followed by
post-surgery infection |
60% |
II. Not followed by post-surgery infection |
40% |
1. Extensive
thickening of the pleura due to chronic purulent inflammation affecting the
respiratory functions |
30% |
2. Multiple rib
fractures with deformity (calculated based on severity of the injury) |
30% |
3. Unilateral
diaphragmatic paralysis of a bruised diaphragm |
40% |
4. Bilateral
diaphragmatic paralysis |
80% |
5. Irreparable hiatal
hernia of the diaphragm |
40% |
6. A repaired hiatal
hernia of the diaphragm |
15% |
7. Mild oesophageal
stricture |
10% |
8. Severe oesophageal
stricture |
30% |
9. Severe oesophageal
stricture requiring periodic dilations; or that has been surgically dilated
through colon or stomach interposition |
60% |
Muscles |
|
1. Complete
or partial rupture of a tendon or muscle accompanied by muscular atrophy |
30% |
2. Atrophy
of all thigh muscles |
20% |
3. Atrophy
of the front of the thigh muscles |
10% |
4. Atrophy
of all leg muscles |
45% |
5. Atrophy
of the front of the leg muscles |
10% |
6. Lower
limb muscle atrophy |
45% |
7. Leg
or thigh muscle atrophy |
15% |
Nerves |
|
Paralysis due to peripheral nerve injuries: |
|
1. Paralysis due to
injury to the ulnar nerve at elbow level |
30% |
2. Upper arm radial
nerve palsy |
50% |
3. Arm nerve
paralysis (ulnar, radial, or middle) |
70% |
4. Hypoglossal nerve
paralysis |
10% |
5. Circular nerve
palsy |
20% |
6. Complete paralysis
of the upper limb nerves |
75% |
7. Complete paralysis
of the lower limb nerves |
75% |
8. Lateral sciatic
nerve palsy |
30% |
9. Medial sciatic
nerve palsy |
30% |
10. Lateral sciatic
nerve palsy with pain |
40% |
11. Lateral and medial
sciatic nerve palsy |
60% |
12. Femoral nerve
palsy |
50% |
13. Total sciatic
nerve inflammation |
50% |
14. Peroneal nerve
palsy |
20% |
Blood Vessels |
|
Clogged arteries causing any of the following: |
|
1. Limb atrophy with
joint stiffness |
40% |
2. Gangrene of the
limbs -- see amputation |
30% |
3. Clogged veins with
edema (chronic swelling) |
50% |
4. Atherosclerosis of
the lower limbs with edema (swelling) affecting walking and standing |
50% |
5. Varicose veins
causing an [venous] ulcer |
30% |
6. Lymphatic
obstruction / elephantiasis causing swelling in the lower limbs |
30% |
Brain and Brain Function Changes |
|
1. Recurrent seizures |
30% |
2. Few or infrequent
seizures |
20% |
3. Concussion with
dizziness |
10% |
4. Brain abscess with
severe headache and epilepsy |
30% |
5. Head trauma with
dizziness, tinnitus, and headache with or without a skull fracture |
10% |
6.
Loss of speech |
60% |
7. Incomplete
hemiparesis with loss of speech |
100% |
Spine |
|
1. Mild flexion of a
vertebra |
5% |
2. Moderate flexion
of a vertebra |
10% |
3. Severe flexion of
a vertebra |
30% |
4. Severe flexion of
vertebrae accompanied by narrowing or scoliosis |
30% |
5. Chronic herniated
disc of haematogenous origin without complications |
15% |
6. Chronic herniated
disc of haematogenous origin, accompanied by peripheral nervous complications |
15% |
7. Mild stiffness of
spine (back) |
10% |
8. Moderate stiffness
of spine (back) |
25% |
9.
Severe stiffness of spine (back) |
35% |
10. Mild curvature or
scoliosis |
15% |
11. Moderate curvature
or scoliosis |
30% |
12. Severe curvature
or scoliosis |
35% |
Pelvic Fractures |
|
1. Fractures of the
pubic bones on both sides of the body |
10% |
2. Fractures of the
pubic bones, including the sacroiliac joint on the same side |
20% |
3. Separation of the
pubic compatibility and dislocation of the sacroiliac joint on the same side |
30% |
4. Hip deformity on
one side |
30% |
5. Hip deformity on
both sides |
60% |
6. Crushed pelvis
severely affecting the functions of the lower limbs |
65% |
Prostate and Seminal Vesicles |
|
I. Symptoms caused by
dysfunction or disease in the prostate or seminal vesicles, with a change in
the anatomical structure, and not requiring continuous treatment |
1-10% |
II. Severe recurrent symptoms
caused by disease or dysfunction, with a change in anatomical structure, and
requiring ongoing treatment |
10-15% |
III. In the case
of complete removal of the prostate and seminal vesicles |
25-40% |
Vagina and Clitoris |
|
I. Symptoms or deformity
not requiring permanent treatment, with full ability to have sexual
intercourse, and the ability to have natural childbirth |
1-15% |
II. Symptoms or deformity
requiring permanent treatment, with the ability to have sexual intercourse
with difficulty, and difficulty hindering natural childbirth |
15-25% |
III. Symptoms or deformity
not responding to continued treatment, with inability to have sexual
intercourse, and impossibility of natural childbirth |
25-40% |
Uterus and cervix |
|
I. Symptoms or deformity
not requiring continued treatment |
1-15% |
II. Absence of the uterus
or cervix after menopause |
1-15% |
III. Symptoms or
deformity requiring continued treatment |
15-25% |
IV. Cervical
stenosis requiring frequent treatment |
15-25% |
V. Symptoms or deformity
not responding to treatment |
25-35% |
VI. Complete
cervical stenosis |
25-35% |
VII. Loss of the uterus or cervix in women in reproductive age |
25-35% |
Fallopian Tube and Ovary |
|
I. Symptoms or deformity
not requiring continued treatment |
1-15% |
II. Absence of fallopian
tube or ovary on one side at the reproductive age |
1-15% |
III. Removal of fallopian tubes or ovaries on both sides after
menopause |
1-15% |
IV. Deformity or symptoms requiring continued treatment, with the
functions of the fallopian tubes and ovaries preserved |
15-25% |
V. Deformity or symptoms
with complete loss of the function of fallopian tubes |
25-35% |
VI. Complete
loss of the ability to produce ova during the reproductive age |
25-35% |
VII. Loss of the ovaries or fallopian tubes during reproductive
age |
25-35% |
Note:
1.
The
total dysfunction of any organ or part of the body is equivalent to the total
loss of that organ or part of the body.
2.
If the
injured person is left-handed, then all the compensations listed above for
injuries to the right hand are considered as being for the left hand, and the
right hand for the left hand.
3.
In case
of deformity or abnormal change of any of the body organs or any of the senses
not listed in this table, the degree of disability will be assessed by the
Medical Committee.
©2022 The Supreme Legislation Committee in the Emirate of Dubai
[1]Every
effort has been made to produce an accurate and complete English version of
this legislation. However, for the purpose of its interpretation and
application, reference must be made to the original Arabic text. In case of
conflict, the Arabic text will prevail.